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Stenosing Tenosynovitis

Stenosing tenosynovitis or Trigger finger as iot is commonly called is a condition in which one or more of the tendons in the hand become inflamed making it difficult to bend the affected finger or thumb.

Description:

What exactly is Trigger Finger? A trigger finger is a common and treatable condition. It can happen in both fingers and thumbs which have tendons that allow them to bend. The flexor tendons that bend the fingers have an outer lining. Tenosynovium is the name given to this lining. A series of thick soft tissue pulleys cover the tendon and lining. The tendon and its lining are designed to move smoothly through the pulleys. Trigger finger happens when the pulley mechanism at the base of the finger thickens and constricts around the tendon making it difficult for the tendon to glide freely through the pulley. As a result of increased resistance to the tendon gliding through the pulley one may experience pain popping or a catching sensation in the finger or thumb. Whenever the tendon catches inflammation and swelling occur. It may be difficult to straighten or bend the finger if it becomes stuck or locked.

Cause:

A trigger finger also known as a trigger thumb or stenosing tenosynovitis can develop due to one of the following causes:                                                                                  1. A tendon expands (it does not fit through the pulley well)                                                  2. the lining thickens ( which does not fit through the pulley well);                        3. the pulley thickens ( causing shrinkage of the opening for the tendon). The finger tendon and pulley system  has been thus  designed with the precise sizes of each component . Any variation in the size  of the finger structures may lead to complications. If the tendon becomes too tight within the pulley the lining becomes compressed and thickens. The larger the lining the more fluid is produced. And as the volume of fluid increases so does the pressure.

Symptom:

Trigger Finger / Trigger Thumb symptoms typically begin with,                                          • Pain and discomfort at the base of the finger or thumb. • Frequently swollen tender area on applying  pressure • Presence of a  nodule in the swollen area • Difficulty in bending and straightening of your fingers or thumb.                                            • Catching or getting stuck with the movement of your finger or thumb.

Ayurveda Treartments:

Churna pinda swedanam Valuka swedanam Lepanam Pichu Upanaham Nadiswedanam

Naturopathy Treartments:

Arm and foot bath Mud therapy Mageneto therapy Acupuncture Manipulative therapy Diet therapy Clinical yoga Pranayama Physiotherapy Electrotherapy Exercise therapy Dorn Therapy

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