Trachoma
Trachoma is an infection of the eye caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, which is the major cause of blindness and vision loss.
Overview
Trachomatis infection of the eye is characterized by five stages: follicular inflammation, intense inflammation, eyelid scarring, in-turned eyelashes, and corneal clouding. The disease begins with a conjunctiva infection, which causes lymphocytes to form. The inflammation progresses to intense inflammation, causing irritability and swelling of the upper eyelid. Repeated infections cause eyelid scarring, entropion, and a distorted eyelid. The disease progresses to the cornea, which becomes cloudy.
Causes
Bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis, which is also responsible for the sexually transmitted disease Chlamydia, cause trachoma. Contact with secretions from an infected person's eyes or nose can spread trachoma. Insects, hands, clothes, and towels may act as transmitters. Eye-seeking flies also serve as vectors for transmission in some countries.
Symptoms
Trachoma signs and symptoms typically affect both eyes and might include,
Irritation of the eyelid and eye
Itching
Pus or mucus-containing eye discharge
Swelling of the eyelids
Photophobia (sensitivity to light)
Eye soreness
Redness and loss of vision
Young children are especially prone to infections.
However, the disease develops slowly, and it can take until adulthood for the more severe symptoms to appear.
Ayurvedic Treatments
Prakshalanam Tarpanam Sekam Vidalakam Virechanam
Naturopathy Treatments
Enema Eye packs Compress Mud therapy Reflexology Diet therapy Clinical yoga Cyclic meditation Mind sound resonance technique Pranayama Kriyas