It is a specialized Ayurvedic treatment aimed at restoring the balance of Agni, which refers to the digestive fire in the body (specifically associated with Pachaka Pitta). In this practice, "nabi" signifies the navel region, while "basti" refers to a carefully constructed compartment designed to hold therapeutic substances.

Procedure

1. **Patient Assessment**: The process begins with a comprehensive evaluation of the patient’s current health status. This assessment helps practitioners determine the specific type of medicinal substance required and the optimal duration for which it should be retained within the navel area.

2. **Compartment Construction**: A small, circular enclosure is crafted around the navel using a dough made from black gram flour. This dough is skillfully shaped to a suitable height, creating a secure barrier to contain the medicinal preparations.

3. **Medicine Application**: Once the compartment is ready, lukewarm medicinal substances—such as herbal oils, specially formulated decoctions, or natural juices—are gently poured into the enclosed space. This process must be done slowly to ensure the even distribution of heat and medication.

 Benefits

- **Digestive Health**: Nabi Basti is known for its effectiveness in treating various digestive disorders and alleviating associated symptoms such as bloating, gas, and discomfort.

- **Appetite Stimulation**: The treatment is beneficial for enhancing appetite, making it an excellent choice for individuals struggling with food intake.

- **Waste Management**: It supports the downward movement of waste (Vata Anulomana), promoting a healthy digestive flow and regular bowel movements.

- **Chakra Balancing**: This procedure is believed to enhance the cleansing, stability, and balance of the solar chakra (solar plexus), an area associated with personal power and metabolic functions.

 Precautions

- **Temperature Control**: It is crucial that the medicinal substance is not too hot, as excessive heat can lead to burns and discomfort.

- **Leakage Prevention**: Care must be taken to ensure that there is no leakage from the dough compartment, as this could diminish the effectiveness of the treatment and lead to a messy situation. 

By incorporating these elements, Nabi Basti provides a holistic approach to improving digestive health and overall well-being.